Letbinder

England's landlord register, explained

From 15 December 2026, landlords in England can join the new landlord database, the Private Rented Sector Database, through GOV.UK's "Register your rental property" service. Here's what's known so far, in plain English, with the source for each answer.

The start dates are in draft regulations due for debate in Parliament on 28 October 2026. The deadlines are from GOV.UK's timetable, and a separate commencement order, due by 24 November 2026, will switch the rules on (Lords scrutiny report, paragraph 28). Details may change. Answers checked 24 October 2026.

What is the landlord register in England?

The Renters' Rights Act 2025 sets up a database of private landlords and the homes they let in England, called the Private Rented Sector Database. Landlords join it through GOV.UK's "Register your rental property" service, and get a landlord registration number and a registration number for each property.

Sources: Renters' Rights Act 2025, Part 2, Chapter 3; GOV.UK Housing Hub; NRLA.

When does the landlord database start?

Landlords can register any let home from 15 December 2026, wherever it is. Then each region gets a three-month window, from the West Midlands in December 2026 to the South West in August 2027. GOV.UK says all landlords actively letting property must be registered by 14 November 2027.

RegionWindow opensDeadline
West Midlands15 Dec 202614 Mar 2027
East of England15 Jan 202714 Apr 2027
East Midlands15 Feb 202714 May 2027
South East15 Mar 202714 Jun 2027
Yorkshire and Humber15 Apr 202714 Jul 2027
North West15 May 202714 Aug 2027
North East15 Jun 202714 Sep 2027
London15 Jul 202714 Oct 2027
South West15 Aug 202714 Nov 2027

Check a property's postcode or find your council.

Sources: the start dates are in the draft regulations; the deadlines are GOV.UK's timetable; GOV.UK announcement.

Do I need to register as a landlord in England?

Yes, if you let a home in England on an assured or regulated tenancy, which is most private lets. You register yourself once, and then each property. Social housing isn't included, and the draft regulations leave out supported exempt accommodation. For now you only have to register homes that are let, or become let during the rollout; under future rules, you'll also register empty homes before they're marketed.

Sources: GOV.UK Housing Hub; the Act, section 63; the draft regulations.

How much does it cost to register?

£65 a year for each property, renewed each year. During the rollout, the fee ignores any days before 15 November 2027, so registering early doesn't cost more. The £65 isn't written into the regulations: they leave the amount to the database operator (the government, or a body it appoints), so it can change without new regulations. Whether you can claim it against your rental income is a question for HMRC's guidance or your accountant.

Sources: GOV.UK Housing Hub; House of Lords scrutiny committee report, paragraph 38; the draft regulations, regulation 14.

What do I need to register?

Sources: GOV.UK Housing Hub; the draft regulations, Schedules 2 and 3 and regulations 6 to 11.

Can my letting agent register my property?

Not on their own. You, or someone with legal authority to act for you (such as an attorney), must make each registration, and you stay responsible for it. Your letting agent or property manager can add the tenancy, rent and safety details for you.

Sources: GOV.UK Housing Hub; the draft regulations, regulations 4 and 7.

What happens if a landlord isn't registered?

Once your region's deadline has passed, the council can fine you up to £7,000 for letting a home without an active registration, or for not keeping it up to date. Under future rules, the same fine will apply to anyone who markets or advertises a home that isn't registered.

If you knowingly or recklessly give false or misleading information, or keep breaking the rules after a fine (not putting it right within 28 days, or breaking them again within five years), the fine can be up to £40,000, or you can be prosecuted instead.

And once registration is required, a court can't make a possession order on an assured tenancy while you, or any joint landlord, don't have an active registration, except on the anti-social behaviour grounds (Grounds 7A and 14).

Sources: the Act, sections 90, 91 and 92; GOV.UK Housing Hub (enforcement after the deadline); GOV.UK guide to the Renters' Rights Act.

Is the landlord database the same as the landlord ombudsman?

No. The PRS Landlord Ombudsman is a separate scheme, with its own fee, that follows the database. The government expects landlords to have to join it in 2028.

Source: the government's roadmap for the Renters' Rights Act.

Is this the same as landlord registration in Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland?

No. Those already have their own schemes: the Scottish Landlord Register, Rent Smart Wales and Northern Ireland's Landlord Registration Scheme. The new database covers England only.

Get ready before your deadline

Letbinder is an app that gets each property ready for the register: a checklist, your certificates on your phone, reminders and a PDF to keep beside you as you fill in the GOV.UK form.

Get a reminder before your deadline

Letbinder is an independent app, not the government's service. It doesn't register you.

Please note. Letbinder is not the government's service and is not affiliated with GOV.UK. It doesn't register you, and it isn't legal advice. The start dates come from the draft regulations and the deadlines from GOV.UK's published timetable; a separate commencement order will switch the rules on. Any of them could change before the rules are final.